由于個人喜好, 比較喜歡iOS 原生的東西,現(xiàn)在學習Android開發(fā),可能有先入為主的思想吧,所以總想在Andorid中找與iOS相同的控件。
在使用活動指示器的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)Android的是ProgressBar,動畫的方式與iOS的不一樣,一直都想弄一個一樣的。
我自己比較喜歡自定義View,不是太喜歡GIF,雖然GIF方便,但學習嘛,空余時間多讓腦筋轉轉動動手也好。
這里就自定義一個iOS “菊花”式的活動指示器,
詳細代碼如下:
UIAcivityIndicatorView.java
import?android.content.Context; import?android.content.res.TypedArray; import?android.graphics.Canvas; import?android.graphics.Color; import?android.graphics.Paint; import?android.os.Handler; import?android.util.AttributeSet; import?android.view.View; /** ?*?Created?by?wantao?on?17/1/7. ?*/ public?class?UIActivityIndicatorView?extends?View?{ ????public?UIActivityIndicatorView(Context?context)?{ ????????this(context,?null); ????} ????private?int?startColor?=?Color.argb(255,?255,?255,?255); ????private?float?strokeWidth?=?0; ????private?int?startAngle?=?0; ????public?UIActivityIndicatorView(Context?context,?AttributeSet?attrs)?{ ????????super(context,?attrs); ????????TypedArray?typedArray?=?context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,?R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView); ????????for?(int?i?=?0;?i?<?typedArray.getIndexCount();?i++)?{ ????????????int?i1?=?typedArray.getIndex(i); ????????????if?(i1?==?R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_startColor)?{ ????????????????startColor?=?typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_startColor,?startColor); ????????????}?else?if?(i1?==?R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_startAngle)?{ ????????????????startAngle?=?typedArray.getInt(R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_startAngle,?startAngle); ????????????}?else?if?(i1?==?R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_strokeWidth)?{ ????????????????strokeWidth?=?typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.UIActivityIndicatorView_AIV_strokeWidth,?strokeWidth); ????????????} ????????} ????????initialize(); ????} ????private?final?int?LineCount?=?12; ????private?final?int?MinAlpha?=?0; ????private?final?int?AngleGradient?=?360?/?LineCount; ????private?Paint?paint; ????private?int[]?colors?=?new?int[LineCount]; ????private?void?initialize()?{ ????????paint?=?new?Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); ????????int?alpha?=?Color.alpha(startColor); ????????int?red?=?Color.red(startColor); ????????int?green?=?Color.green(startColor); ????????int?blue?=?Color.blue(startColor); ????????int?alpha_gradient?=?Math.abs(alpha?-?MinAlpha)?/?LineCount; ????????for?(int?i?=?0;?i?<?colors.length;?i++)?{ ????????????colors[i]?=?Color.argb(alpha?-?alpha_gradient?*?i,?red,?green,?blue); ????????} ????????paint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND); ????} ????@Override ????protected?void?onDraw(Canvas?canvas)?{ ????????super.onDraw(canvas); ????????int?centerX?=?getWidth()/2; ????????int?centerY?=?getHeight()/2; ????????float?radius?=?Math.min(getWidth()-getPaddingLeft()-getPaddingRight(),?getHeight()-getPaddingTop()-getPaddingBottom())?*?0.5f; ????????if?(strokeWidth?==?0)?strokeWidth?=?pointX(AngleGradient/2,?radius/2)/2; ????????paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth); ????????for?(int?i?=?0;?i?<?colors.length;?i++)?{ ????????????paint.setColor(colors[i]); ????????????canvas.drawLine( ????????????????????centerX?+?pointX(-AngleGradient*i?+?startAngle,?radius/2), ????????????????????centerY?+?pointY(-AngleGradient*i?+?startAngle,?radius/2), ????????????????????centerX?+?pointX(-AngleGradient*i?+?startAngle,?radius?-?strokeWidth/2),???//??這里計算Y值時,?之所以減去線寬/2,?是防止沒有設置的Padding時,圖像會超出View范圍 ????????????????????centerY?+?pointY(-AngleGradient*i?+?startAngle,?radius?-?strokeWidth/2),???//??這里計算Y值時,?之所以減去線寬/2,?是防止沒有設置的Padding時,圖像會超出View范圍 ????????????????????paint); ????????} ????} ????private?float?pointX(int?angle,?float?radius)?{ ????????return?(float)?(radius?*?Math.cos(angle?*?Math.PI?/?180)); ????} ????private?float?pointY(int?angle,?float?radius)?{ ????????return?(float)?(radius?*?Math.sin(angle?*?Math.PI?/?180)); ????} ????private?Handler?animHandler?=?new?Handler(); ????private?Runnable?animRunnable?=?new?Runnable()?{ ????????@Override ????????public?void?run()?{ ????????????startAngle?+=?AngleGradient; ????????????invalidate(); ????????????animHandler.postDelayed(animRunnable,?50); ????????} ????}; ????public?void?start()?{ ????????animHandler.post(animRunnable); ????} ????public?void?stop()?{ ????????animHandler.removeCallbacks(animRunnable); ????} ????public?void?setStartColor(int?startColor)?{ ????????this.startColor?=?startColor; ????} ????public?void?setStrokeWidth(float?strokeWidth)?{ ????????this.strokeWidth?=?strokeWidth; ????} ????public?void?setStartAngle(int?startAngle)?{ ????????this.startAngle?=?startAngle; ????} }
自定義xml屬性文件, app→res→values→attrs.xml(這個xml文件沒有的話,自己新建一個)內(nèi)添加內(nèi)容如下:
另外,我還打包了一個“.aar”包,導入項目后可直接使用。
文件地址,還沒有審核通過,等通過后再更新,或者可以到我的資源頁查看。
對于怎么導入“.aar”包到項目,這里簡單介紹,【針對Android Studio(因為我也剛學習Andorid,只用過Android Studio)】:
1. 將需要的.aar文件拷貝到Project的app→libs中; 2. 修改build.grade(Module:app): 添加?
repositories?{ flatDir?{ dirs?'libs' } }
然后在下面的dependencies(){}中添加
compile(name:'(.aar文件名)',?ext:'aar')