超聲波測距的模塊，51單片機接上12864液晶，HC-SR04超聲波模塊，就可以了，具體程序沒怎么看，超聲波模塊的硬件也不曉得，今天先貼個圖，貼個程序吧（程序是淘寶買的模塊附贈的）。
超聲波測距51單片機12864液晶顯示源程序：
#include
#include
//引腳定義
sbitRX=P1 ^ 1;
sbitTX=P1 ^ 2;
sbitCS=P3 ^ 3;//片選 高電平有效 單片LCD使用時可固定高電平
sbitSID=P3 ^ 4;//數(shù)據(jù)
sbitSCLK=P3 ^ 5;//時鐘
//Function Definition 函數(shù)聲明
void Delay(int num);
void Init_DS18B20(void);
unsigned char ReadOneChar(void);
void WriteOneChar(unsigned char dat);
unsigned int ReadTemperature(void);
void clock_out(unsigned char dd);
unsigned char clock_in(void);
unsigned char read_clock(unsigned char ord);
void write_clock(unsigned char ord, unsigned char dd);
void Disp(void);
void id_case1_key(void);
void id_case2_key(void);
void Set_time(unsigned char sel,bit sel_1);
void Timer0_Init(void);
void Init_1302(void);
void Set_Bell(unsigned char sel, bit sel_1);
void Bell(void);
//12864
void Write_char(bit start, unsigned char ddata);
void Send_byte(unsigned char bbyte);
void Delaynms(unsigned int di);
void Lcd_init(void);
void Disp_img(unsigned char *img);
void LCD_Write_string(unsigned char X,unsigned char Y,unsigned char *s);
void LCD_set_xy( unsigned char x, unsigned char y );
unsigned char code num[]={"0123456789 :.-"};
unsigned char code waves[]={"超聲波測距系統(tǒng)"};
unsigned char code znwk[] ={"智能微控工作室"};
unsigned char code CM[] ={"M"};
unsigned inttime=0;
long S=0;
bitflag =0;
unsigned char disbuff[4]={ 0,0,0,0,};
unsigned char code logo[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x60,0x3C,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x60,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x70,0x70,0x40,0x00,0xE0,0x7E,0x00,0x1F,0xE0,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x73,0xC3,0xF0,0x01,0xC3,0xFC,0x00,0x38,0xE1,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xC6,0x3C,0x00,0x33,0x9F,0xF0,0x03,0x8F,0xC0,0x00,0x30,0xC1,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x3F,0xEF,0xFE,0x00,0x03,0x1C,0xE0,0x07,0x01,0xCC,0x00,0x31,0xF1,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x79,0xDF,0xBC,0x00,0x06,0x18,0xC0,0x0E,0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x77,0xF9,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xB0,0x30,0x01,0xC6,0x19,0xC0,0x1E,0x7F,0xDE,0x00,0x6F,0x83,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x23,0xAC,0x60,0x0F,0xE6,0xF1,0x80,0x3E,0x7B,0x38,0x00,0x61,0x83,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x37,0x0E,0x00,0x0F,0xC7,0xB7,0x80,0xEC,0x63,0x30,0x00,0xE3,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x3E,0x0E,0x00,0x01,0x8F,0x37,0x01,0xCC,0x6F,0xF0,0x00,0xC7,0xF7,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x0C,0x00,0x03,0x1E,0x66,0x03,0x0C,0x7F,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xE6,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x1C,0x00,0x03,0x1C,0x60,0x02,0x19,0xAC,0x00,0x01,0x96,0x06,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x3E,0x3E,0x00,0x03,0x18,0x60,0x00,0x19,0xFC,0x00,0x03,0x86,0x0E,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x7E,0x36,0x00,0x03,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x38,0x78,0x00,0x03,0x06,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xE6,0x67,0x00,0x03,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x30,0x78,0x00,0x06,0x0C,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xC6,0xC3,0x80,0x7F,0xF0,0xC0,0x00,0x30,0xFE,0x00,0x0E,0x0C,0x1C,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0x81,0x83,0xC0,0x78,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x61,0xCF,0x80,0x1C,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,
0x06,0x07,0x03,0xE0,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xE0,0x67,0x07,0xE0,0x38,0x18,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x08,0x0E,0x01,0xF8,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x80,0xCE,0x03,0xF8,0x60,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x18,0x01,0xF8,0x00,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0xC0,0x01,0xFC,0xC0,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0xE0,0x00,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xE0,0x00,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x38,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0xF8,0xF0,0x00,0x38,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0xF0,0x00,0x0F,0xC7,0x00,0x00,0x60,0xE0,0x00,0x38,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xF0,0x00,0x01,0x8E,0x00,0x00,0x60,0xC0,0x00,0x70,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0xE1,0x80,0x00,0x70,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x98,0x00,0x00,0xDF,0xC0,0x00,0x70,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xBF,0xE0,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x01,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x03,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xB7,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3C,0x00,0xC0,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0x67,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x9F,0xFE,0x00,0x80,0x02,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x63,0x80,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xCF,0x1E,0x01,0x80,0x06,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1C,0xE1,0xE0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0xE3,0x9C,0x38,0x01,0x80,0x06,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x38,0xC1,0xF8,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0xC3,0x18,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xE0,0xFC,0xFE,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x01,0xC7,0x18,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xDF,0xF8,0xFE,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x8E,0x1B,0xE0,0x07,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,
0x07,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x3F,0xE0,0x07,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,
0x0C,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xF0,0x38,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x3C,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
void Lcd_init(void)//初始化LCD
{
Delaynms(10); //啟動等待，等LCM講入工作狀態(tài)
CS=1;
Write_char(0,0x30);//8 位介面，基本指令集
Write_char(0,0x0c);//顯示打開，光標關(guān)，反白關(guān)
Write_char(0,0x01);//清屏，將DDRAM的地址計數(shù)器歸零
}
void Write_char(bit start, unsigned char ddata) //寫指令或數(shù)據(jù)
{
unsigned char start_data,Hdata,Ldata;
if(start==0)
start_data=0xf8;//寫指令
else
start_data=0xfa;//寫數(shù)據(jù)
Hdata=ddata&0xf0;//取高四位
Ldata=(ddata<<4)&0xf0;//取低四位
Send_byte(start_data);//發(fā)送起始信號
Delaynms(5); //延時是必須的
Send_byte(Hdata);//發(fā)送高四位
Delaynms(1);//延時是必須的
Send_byte(Ldata);//發(fā)送低四位
Delaynms(1);//延時是必須的
}
void Send_byte(unsigned char bbyte) //發(fā)送一個字節(jié)
{
unsigned char i;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
SID=bbyte&0x80; //取出最高位
SCLK=1;
SCLK=0;
bbyte<<=1; //左移
}
}
void Delaynms(unsigned int di) //延時
{
unsigned int da,db;
for(da=0;da
for(db=0;db<10;db++);
}
void Disp_img(unsigned char*img)//圖形方式12864顯示字模221 橫向取膜
{
unsigned char i,j;
unsigned int k = 0;
Write_char(0,0x36); //圖形方式
for(i=0;i<32;i++)
{
Write_char(0,0x80+i);
Write_char(0,0x80);
for(j=0;j<16;j++)
{
Write_char(1,img[k++]);
}
}
for(i=0;i<32;i++)
{
Write_char(0,0x80+i);
Write_char(0,0x88);
for(j=0;j<16;j++)
{
Write_char(1,img[k++]);
}
}
}
void Clr_Scr(void)//清屏函數(shù)
{
Write_char(0,0x01);
}
下載文檔
